I-Bitcoin kufanele ihole umhlaba we-crypto isikhathi eside, futhi ibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi amagama athi i-crypto ne-Bitcoin avame ukusetshenziswa ngokungafani. Kodwa-ke, iqiniso liwukuthi, imali yedijithali ayiqukethe kuphela iBitcoin. Amanye ama-cryptocurrensets amaningi ayingxenye yezwe le-crypto. Inhloso yalokhu okuthunyelwe ukufundisa abafundi bethu ngama-cryptocurrensets ngaphandle kweBitcoin ukubanikeza izinketho ezahlukahlukene ongakhetha kuzo - uma behlose ukwenza ukutshalwa kwemali kwe-crypto.
Ngakho-ke, yiziphi i-cryptocurrencies ezi-5 eziphezulu ngaphandle kwe-BTC? - Ake siqale ngegama lokuqala ohlwini lwethu, okungukuthi:
I-Litecoin:
Yasungulwa ngo-2011, i-Litecoin ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi 'isiliva kugolide le-Bitcoin.' UCharlie Lee - oneziqu ze-MIT futhi owayengunjiniyela kwa-Google - ungumsunguli we-Litecoin.
Ngokufana neBitcoin, iLitecoin yinethiwekhi yokukhokha evulekile, esebenza ngaphandle evunyelwe ngaphandle kwegunya eliphakathi.
I-Litecoin ifana neBitcoin ngezindlela eziningi futhi ivame ukuholela abantu ekucabangeni: “Kungani ungahambi neBitcoin? Zombili ziyefana!” Nakhu okubambekayo: isizukulwane se-block ye-Litecoin sishesha kakhulu kune-Bitcoin! Kuyisizathu esikhulu esenza abathengisi emhlabeni wonke bavuleleke kakhulu ekwamukeleni i-Litecoin.
Ethereum:
Enye ipulatifomu yesoftware evulekile. I-Crypto The currency yethulwe ngo-2015 futhi yanika amandla ama-Smart Contracts and Distributed Applications ukuthi akhiwe futhi aqhutshwe ngaphandle kwesikhathi sokuphumula.
Izicelo eziseplatifomu ye-Ethereum zidinga ithokheni ethile ye-cryptographic - Ether. Ngokusho kwabathuthukisi abaphambili be-Ethereum, ithokheni ingasetshenziselwa ukuhweba, ukuvikela, nokusabalalisa amandla kunoma yini.
U-Ethereum wabhekana nokuhlaselwa ngo-2016 okwabona imali ihlukaniswa ku-Ethereum futhi Ethereum Classic.
Emncintiswaneni wokuhola ama-cryptocurrensets, i-Ethereum ingeyesibili ethandwa kakhulu futhi ingemuva kweBitcoin.
I-Zcash:
I-Zcash iphume engxenyeni yokugcina ka-2016. Imali izichaza ngokuthi: "uma iBitcoin ifana ne-HTTP yemali, iZcash iyi-https."
I-Zcash ithembisa ukuhlinzeka ngokusobala, ukuphepha, kanye nobumfihlo bokwenziwe. Lolu hlobo lwemali luhlinzeka ngemisebenzi 'evikelekile' ukuze abasebenzisi bakwazi ukudlulisa idatha ngendlela yekhodi ebethelwe.
Ideshi:
I-Dash ekuqaleni inguqulo eyimfihlo ye-Bitcoin. Yaziwa nangokuthi 'i-Darkcoin' ngenxa yemvelo yayo eyimfihlo.
IDash idumile ngokunikela ngokungaziwa okunwetshiwe, okuvumela abasebenzisi bayo ukuthi benze ukuthengiselana kungenzeki ukulandelela.
Le mali ivele okokuqala ngendwangu yemakethe yedijithali ngonyaka we-2014. Kusukela lapho, ibhekane nomlandeli omkhulu olandela esikhathini esifushane kakhulu.
I-Ripple:
Ngenhlokodolobha yemakethe engaphezulu kwe- $ 1bn, i-Ripple yisibongo ohlwini lwethu. Imali yethulwe ngo-2012 futhi yanikeza izinkokhelo ezisheshayo, ezivikelekile, nezindleko eziphansi.
Incwadi yokuvumelana ye-Ripple ayidingi imayini, isici esiyenza ihluke kuBitcoin namanye ama-cryptocurrencies ajwayelekile.
Ukuntuleka kwezimayini kunciphisa amandla wekhompyutha, ekugcineni anciphisa ukubambezeleka futhi enze ukuthengiselana kusheshe.
Isiphetho:
Yize iBitcoin iqhubeka nokuhola iphakethe le-crypto, izimbangi ziyalinyusa ijubane. Izimali ezifana ne-Ethereum neRipple zidlule iBitcoin kuzixazululo zebhizinisi futhi zikhula ngokuthandwa usuku nosuku. Ukuhamba ngomkhuba, amanye ama-cryptos alapha azohlala futhi maduzane azonikeza i-Bitcoin isikhathi esinzima sangempela sokugcina isimo sayo.
